![]() ![]() Individuals with SPD attempt to limit sensory discomfort by controlling their external environment in the areas where they are overloaded. The most common symptom of SPD is psychological inflexibility. Because food has so many sensory characteristics, there are many areas where children can get thrown off. How the brain makes sense of smell, taste, temperature, color, texture, and more impacts the eating experience. A small percentage misread satiety, chronically feel hunger and ask continuously for food. ![]() When they do ask for food, they may refuse items that are not to their exact specifications. When elevated to SPD, children rarely notice they are hungry as the hunger signal is lost amidst a mass of misread and disorganized sensory data. They want to stay at the park for just 10 more minutes when it is obvious that without an immediate influx of food, the afternoon will be shot. Young children often miss hunger cues when they are playing. Mild to moderate stress increases desire for starches and sweets but chronic or high levels of stress reduces the appetite and interferes with digestion. Appetite: Sensory overload stimulates the release of stress hormones.The stress caused by sensory dysregulation can affect attention, behavior, and mood.Įating is a key SPD problem area, as all aspects of food – from preparation to ingestion – involve reading and organizing data from all of the senses. Typical symptoms include heightened or deadened sensitivity to sound and light extreme sensitivity to clothing and fabrics misreading social cues and inflexibility. With SPD, the brain can misread, under-read, or be overly sensitive to sensory input. While not an official medical diagnosis, sensory processing disorder is tied to immature neurological development and characterized by faulty processing of sensory information in the brain. Picky Eating and Feeding Difficulties: Common Causes and Related Conditions SPD and Eating Problems To successfully address picky eating and related food issues, parents must first recognize possible underlying factors so they can seek the appropriate professional help and treatments. For others, feeding difficulties and selective eating are not a phase but symptoms of conditions like sensory processing disorder (SPD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD or ADD), autism, and/or, at the extreme end, Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID). They are at the developmental stage where they understand the connection between cause and effect, and they want to learn what they can control. Picky eating is a common and normal behavior, starting between ages 2 and 3, when many children refuse greens, new tastes, and practically anything non-pizza.
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